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Stuck With Overstock? How To Sell Excess Inventory In Bulk

Stuck With Overstock? How To Sell Excess Inventory In Bulk

Picture the back room in February. There are 340 units of last autumn’s best-seller, still in their cartons. A liquidator has emailed an offer to take the lot for less than you paid for a third of it.

To sell excess inventory without giving it away, set a floor price first. Then sell it in lots to trade buyers, through a B2B stock marketplace or your own wholesale tier. Call a liquidator only when speed matters more than price.

Every month those cartons sit there, they cost you in tied-up cash, shelf space and ageing stock. Slow inventory turnover shows up as cash you can’t spend on stock that does sell.

I’ve noticed most owners reach for a sitewide clearance sale first. The catch is that retail customers learn a lesson from it: wait, and it gets cheaper. This guide covers the bulk routes that avoid that, and how to price each lot.

Jump to:


Your Three Ways Out: Liquidator, Marketplace, Or Your Own Trade Buyers

Three routes move surplus in bulk, and each one trades price against speed and control. The table compares them (a general guide, not measured data):

RoutePrice you recoverSpeedControl over where it lands
Liquidator buyoutLowestFastestNone
B2B stock marketplaceMiddle, and you set itDays to weeksYou choose buyers and lot sizes
Your own trade customersHighestDepends on your listFull
  • Liquidator buyout: one buyer takes everything at a single take-it-or-leave-it price, often a fraction of what you paid. You also lose sight of the goods, so the same units can turn up online below your retail price.
  • B2B stock marketplace: you list lots with a minimum order and a price, and trade buyers come to you. It’s slower, but it happens on your terms.
  • Your own trade customers: shops and resellers who already buy from you. They usually pay the most, but only if that list exists.

The right route depends on the stock. End-of-season apparel suits a marketplace, since resellers elsewhere may be buying for a different season. An over-ordered core SKU can go to your own trade buyers. Meanwhile, discontinued variants in odd sizes are often the ones a liquidator ends up with.

Other tactics help with smaller amounts. Bundling slow items with fast sellers works for a shelf of stock. So does donating, or asking the supplier about a return. However, they rarely clear a pallet.


Work Out Your Floor Price Before Anyone Offers One

Your floor price is the lowest per-unit price you’ll accept for a lot. Set it before you list, so the first offer doesn’t become your anchor.

Build it from three numbers:

  1. Landed cost: what each unit really cost, including freight and duties.
  2. Holding cost: what another quarter on the shelf costs in storage, tied-up cash and the markdown it will need later.
  3. Your walk-away: the cash a liquidator would pay today.

Here’s what this looks like in practice (example data). You hold 340 units with a $12.00 landed cost, so $4,080 is sitting in cartons. A liquidator offers $4.00 a unit, or $1,360 for the lot.

Holding the stock another quarter costs about $1.20 a unit. On top of that, the line’s sell-through rate says retail won’t clear it before then.

You decide anything at or above $10.00 a unit beats both waiting and the liquidator. So $10.00 becomes your floor.

🔍️ What We’ve Seen: Owners accept the first lot offer without a floor price. Later, they find the same units relisted online below their own retail price. A floor set in advance makes it easy to turn that offer down.


Price By The Lot, Not The Unit

Lot pricing means the unit price drops as the order gets bigger. Bigger buyers clear more stock per sale and earn a better rate. Meanwhile, smaller buyers pay more, which protects your margin.

Three breaks are enough for most surplus. Using the example above, with a $12.00 landed cost and a $10.00 floor (illustrative numbers):

Lot sizeUnit pricevs. your landed costWho buys at this size
10–49 units$14.00+17%Small independent retailer
50–199 units$12.50+4%Regional reseller
200+ units$11.00−8% (still above floor)Discount chain or exporter

The top tier sells below cost, and that’s fine. The landed cost is already spent, so the floor is the line that matters now.

Set your minimum order at the first break, here 10 units. It keeps one-off bargain hunters out and tells trade buyers this is a wholesale offer.

Say all 340 units sold in mixed lots averaging $12.00. You’d recover about $4,080 against the liquidator’s $1,360, and the $2,720 difference covers the time you spend listing.


Where Trade Buyers Look For Surplus Stock

A B2B stock marketplace is a website where businesses buy from other businesses in bulk. Sellers post lots with a minimum order, and trade buyers browse them.

Merkandi is one example. AdTribes describes it as a B2B wholesale and surplus goods marketplace. Trade buyers search it for overstock, clearance and bulk lots, which suits a seller with a pallet to clear.

A listing there needs more than a retail product page carries:

  • Lot terms: the minimum order, as a quantity or a value.
  • Condition: a grade, such as new goods.
  • Location: the country the stock ships from.
  • Clean product data: a SKU, a name, a description and photos.

Typing that in by hand for dozens of SKUs is slow. That’s why the next step sends it straight from WooCommerce.


Getting Your WooCommerce Catalogue Onto A B2B Marketplace

A product feed is a file that lists your products in the format a sales channel expects. The marketplace reads your products from the feed’s URL, so you don’t re-enter each listing.

For a wider look at the options, see our roundup of WooCommerce product feed tools.

For Merkandi, AdTribes’ Merkandi product feed is a channel inside Product Feed Pro, the free AdTribes plugin, from version 13.5.5. You create a feed and pick Merkandi as the channel. Next, you map your fields and submit the feed URL through your Merkandi seller account.

Choose Merkandi as the channel when you create the feed
Choose Merkandi as the channel when you create the feed.

Mapping the fields WooCommerce doesn’t have

Most fields map straight across, but a few have no WooCommerce equivalent. Category ID, country ID and grade are Merkandi reference numbers. You enter each one as a static value from Merkandi’s reference lists.

Two more rules catch people out:

  • SKU is required: Merkandi rejects a feed with any required field missing.
  • Seven images maximum: the plugin includes up to seven photos per product.

The mapping also has fields for the minimum order and a minimum price. The guide describes minimum price as the lowest price you’ll accept, used for negotiation. That field is where your floor price goes.

Then use the feed’s filters to include only the surplus. For example, keep those products in their own category and filter by it.

Adding tiered lot pricing to the feed

The free plugin sends one flat price per product. To send your lot breaks instead, you need two plugins active. Those are Product Feed Elite 5.1.1 or later and Wholesale Suite’s Wholesale Prices Premium.

Set Wholesale Prices Premium quantity pricing on each product, and the feed exports those rules as Merkandi tiered pricing.

A few limits apply, per the Merkandi feed setup guide:

  • Only product-level rules (or the parent variable product’s) are exported. Category-level and role-level quantity rules are not.
  • One feed exports one wholesale role’s rules. Turning the setting on without picking a role keeps the flat price.
  • The settings sit on the General tab of an existing Merkandi feed’s edit screen, not on the create screen.


Selling Surplus To Your Own Trade Customers

If you already sell to trade buyers, the same quantity rules work on your own store. Wholesale Prices Premium sets quantity-based wholesale prices on each product. Each wholesale role can have its own rules, so the lot table above can run on your site too.

This route usually recovers the most, with buyers you already know. Don’t have that channel yet? Our guide to adding a wholesale channel to your WooCommerce store covers the setup.

Once it’s running, a surplus lot becomes an email to your trade list instead of a call to a liquidator.


Frequently Asked Questions: Sell Excess Inventory In Bulk

Is it better to liquidate or sell excess inventory wholesale?

Selling wholesale usually recovers more per unit, because you set the price and lot size. Liquidation clears everything faster. However, it pays a fraction of cost and gives you no say over where the goods end up. Liquidate only when you need the space or cash this week.

How do I price excess stock for B2B buyers?

Start with a floor price built from landed cost, holding cost and the best liquidator offer. Next, set two or three quantity breaks above it. Put the lowest unit price on the biggest lot, and keep every tier at or above the floor.

Can I sell surplus without hurting my retail prices?

Yes, if you control who buys it. A minimum order keeps one-off shoppers out. Choosing your own buyers also lowers the chance the stock reappears below your shelf price. A public clearance sale is the route most likely to train customers to wait.

Do I need a wholesale plugin to list on a B2B marketplace?

No. Product Feed Pro sends your products to Merkandi at a flat price, for free. Your quantity price breaks are the exception. To carry those, the feed needs Wholesale Prices Premium and Product Feed Elite 5.1.1 or later.


Sell Excess Inventory On Your Terms

Floor price first, lots second, and the liquidator as the last call instead of the first. In that order, you sell excess inventory to buyers who want it in bulk, and you set the price.

After that, look at how the surplus built up. Keeping stock levels in line with demand stops the next back room filling up.

Ready to clear the back room? Install Product Feed Pro, create your Merkandi feed and list your first lot this week.

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Michael Logarta

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